Justicia betonica L., known for its striking white and green foliage and medicinal properties, is a cherished addition to ornamental gardens and herbal collections. Originating from Africa and Asia, this shrub is part of the Acanthaceae family, celebrated for its therapeutic applications, particularly in traditional medicine systems for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
Plant Profile:
- Scientific Name: Justicia betonica L.
- Common Names: White Shrimp Plant, Squirrel’s Tail
- Origin: Africa, Asia
- Plant Type: Shrub
- Climate Zone: Tropical to subtropical
- Plant Size: Up to 1 meter
- Sun Exposure: Partial shade
- Soil Type: Moist, well-drained
- Watering Requirements: Moderate
- Bloom Time: Summer to fall
- Flower Color: White and green bracts with small, white flowers
- Medicinal Uses: Used in traditional medicine for wounds and skin conditions due to its anti-inflammatory properties.
- Care Tips: Prune to encourage bushy growth and remove dead flowers.
- Interesting Fact: The unique bracts and flowers resemble a shrimp, which is how it got one of its common names.
Justicia betonica L. is not only a visually appealing plant but also a testament to the utility of plants in natural remedies and traditional healing practices.